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VIDEO POKER RULES
Video Poker Rules
Video Poker is what you get if you cross Stud Poker with a slot machine and
throw in a few wild cards. It's fast, almost like playing Stud, and you've got a
huge range of options. You can choose Jacks or Better, Deuces Wild,
All
American, Joker Poker or a number of other variations. Each game has its own
personality and rewards a particular kind of play.
Also, the machines let you play anything from 1 through 5 coins, with the
payoffs improving at the high end of the scale. So if you know your Poker hands
and take the time to learn your game, Video Poker can be fast, fun, and
rewarding.
Each game has its own strategy. All
American, for example, pays better than the others on straights and flushes, so
that will effect your approach to card selection. The games do indeed have their own individual winning strategies, and
taking the time to learn your game means better payoffs.
Objective
The player aims to get the best hand possible.
The payoffs are marked right on the face of the Video Poker machine so it's a
fast lesson in what the hand ranks are. All Video Poker variations rank hands
the same, though a given variation may add an extra rank or two.
Betting
As you would expect from a slots version of Poker, betting is pretty
straightforward in Video Poker. On any given machine you can typically choose
$0.25, $0.50, $1, or $5 games. And the bets are 1x, 2x, 3x, 4x, or 5x (Max Bet)
whichever game you're playing. So if you're playing a $1 game, you can place
bets of $1, $2, $3, $4, or $5.
Payoffs
The first thing to note is that the game face shows you the payoff for each
betting level. Invariably playing Max Bet pays off better, overall, than any of
the lower multiples. Smart players pick the betting level they are comfortable
with and choose their game accordingly.
In other words, if you're comfortable with a $5 bet, then pick a $1 machine
and play at Max Bet for $5. If $25 bets are more your speed, pick a $5 game
because Max Bet (5x) puts you at the $25 level. In either case, you're getting
the best payoff odds you can for that game. This is similar to Slots
strategy.
Also of key importance is the fact that the payoff ratios vary from game to
game. Where Jacks or Better may pay 25:1 for Four Of A Kind, All American
typically pays 30:1 and Joker Poker only pays 20:1. These ratios do not
necessarily reflect the true odds, so again, knowing your game helps you play
smarter.
Pay Schedules
In a grouping of video poker
machines, known as banks or carousels, all of which may look exactly the same,
casinos will often 'mix-in' several VP machines with inferior pay programs
(short/partial pay). Most often in such a bank of regular non-progressive,
non-bonus VP machines, only 1 or 2 may be the Jacks or better 9/6 (nine coins
for a full house, and 6 coins for a flush), while the rest are 8/5, 7/5, or even
worse, 6/5.
This means that one player, on the 9/6 machine, will be winning more for the
same hands than the other players. A 9/6 VP will generally hit the royal flush
each 40,000 hands played, or every 80-100 hours of play, while the 8/5 each
45,000 hands, on average; the 7/5's each 50,000 hands; and the 6/5's only once
about each 70,000 hands played.
If you bet 5 coins, all winning hands are paid out multiplied by a factor of
5, except for the royal flush. This is a bonus amount designed as an incentive
to play five coins. All those players who play less than maximum coins are
setting up the best payoffs for those who do.
VIDEO POKER STRATEGIES
The odds on a given hand vary from game to game, of course, but generally
speaking the house edge on Video Poker games is pretty small, even 0% in some
cases. Where the Video Poker games get an edge is with players who do not follow
an optimum strategy. In other words, winging any given game based on a loose
understanding of Poker is going to lose you money.
Each Video Poker variation has its own quirks when it comes to the odds and
optimum player strategy. In the next section we'll give you a rough guide to the
most popular games, but detailed strategy guides would take pages. Smart players can do pretty well at Video Poker.
1. Jacks Or Better/Tens or Better Poker Strategy
Keep any hand that already pays.
Possible exceptions, by potential value,
are:
- Hold four card Royal Flushes to make Straights or Flushes.
- Four card straight flushes, inside or outside.
- High card Pairs rank here.
- Three card Royal Flushes.
- Four card Flushes.
- Low Pairs rank here, trying to build Three Of A Kind.
- Four card Flushes.
- Four card Straights. Hold inside Straights only if you've got three or more
high cards (J, Q, K, A).
If you've got nothing worth money, here's a general strategy, in order of
preference:
- Keep any two suited high cards. Discard unsuited high cards.
- Four mixed-suit high cards:
-keep any three suited, toss the
unsuited.
-otherwise, keep them all.
- Three unsuited high cards:
-keep all three of K-Q-J.
-with A-K-J or
A-Q-J, discard the A.
- Keep any two unsuited high cards.
- Keep any single high card.
For Tens or better follow the same strategy as Jacks Or Better where 10 is now a high card.
2. Deuces Wild Video Poker Strategy
General strategy includes, best options first:
- Hold any 5 Of A Kind or Royal Flush.
- Else, if you've got four 2's: keep 'em!.
- Else, if you've got three 2's:
-hold any made 5 Of A Kind or Royal
Flush
-otherwise, keep the 2's and discard the rest.
- Else, if you've got two 2's:
-hold any made Straight, Five Of A Kind or
Royal Flush.
-hold any 4 of a Kind.
-hold any 4 of a Royal
Flush.
-otherwise, keep the 2's and discard the rest.
- Else, if you've got a single 2, keep any made hand EXCEPT:
-hold four
card Royal Flushes over made Straights, Flushes and Straight Flushes.
-keep
four card Straight Flushes of all types.
-hold three card Royal Flushes
.
-pairs: with two pair, keep one, but not both.
-hold four card
Flushes.
-hold four card Straights.
-hold three card Straight Flushes,
including gaps.
-hold four card inside Straights.
-hang on to two card Q
or J high Straight Flushes .
-discard two card Royal Flushes.
-if you've
come this low in the list, discard everything and try again.
Some players are reluctant to throw away five cards, but that is a most
important strategy; you want to make room for additional card(s) that could be a
deuce(s), and holding that ace or king is not going to help you if the next hand
coming up could be four or five sevens.
Die hard Jacks or Better players will throw away complete hands-5 cards only
3% of the time, while Deuces Wild players almost 20% of the time - nearly every
fifth hand.
Inside straights should be held, if presenting the best possible return from
your initial five cards dealt. Therefore, a 5, 6, 8, 9 hand can produce a 7 or
wild card in this VP version. Approximately every 5000 hands will hit four deuces - a secondary jackpot
that will keep you in the game or allow you to pocket some winnings.
3. Jokers Wild Video Poker Strategy
Remember that only King and Ace are high cards: this is a Kings or Better
game.
General strategy:
- Keep a Joker if you get it. You'll only see in once in ten hands, on
average.
- If you do not hold the joker, keep three cards to a royal over a pair of aces or
kings because of the higher payout. You could catch another ace or king and
still be paid.
- Don't keep an inside Straight.
- If three cards are consecutive cards for a straight flush, i.e., 5, 6, 7 of
hearts, discard other cards even a small pair, for the higher payback. If not
consecutive, keep the small pair.
- Straight Flushes are a good payer and they occur considerably more
frequently than in a game like Jacks or Better
4. All American Video Poker Strategy
Straights and Flushes pay well here so it tips the usual strategy in their
favour:
- Prefer inside Straights over one or two high cards.
- Prefer 4 card outside Straights and 4 card flushes over pairs, even high
ones.
- Hold any three cards to a Flush.
View Poker Strategies 
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